Description
Beadhead Woolly Bugger
The Beadhead Woolly Bugger (BH Woolly Bugger) is a popular and widely used pattern for both freshwater and saltwater game fish. Anglers generally list it as one of the top patterns to include in any fly box. It is commonly categorized as a wet fly or streamer and is fished under the water surface.
Anglers typically fish them in streams, rivers, ponds, lakes, and tidal flats. We tie them in a wide variety of styles and colors to imitate a wide range of game fish prey Due to its resemblance to so many edible creatures in the water such as nymphs, salamanders, leeches or small sculpins, it is so effective. The fish just see it like a meal ready to be gulped!
The Beadhead Woolly Bugger fly is constructed with a marabou tail (with or without some sort of flashy material in the tail), a chenille or fur body, and a hackle palmered from the tail to the head of the fly. Tying the pattern with a rib of fine copper wire helps protect the palmer hackle. The underbody may be weighted with lead or tungsten wire.
Key Features:
- Bead Head: Typically made from brass or tungsten, the bead adds weight to the fly, helping it sink quickly and achieve a natural swimming action underwater. It also adds a bit of flash, which can attract fish.
- Body: The body typically consists of chenille or similar materials, which add bulk and create a lifelike profile.
- Hackle: The palmered hackle gives the fly a pulsating, lifelike motion when stripped or drifted through the water.
- Tail: Made from marabou, the tail moves enticingly, imitating the action of leeches, baitfish, or other aquatic creatures.
Common Sizes and Colors:
- Sizes: Typically tied in sizes 4 to 12, with 6 and 8 being the most popular.
- Colors: Black, olive, and brown are the most common, but variations like white, chartreuse, and purple can also be effective, especially in different water conditions or for specific species.
Fishing Techniques:
- Dead Drift: Let the fly drift naturally in the current, mimicking an injured or drifting prey item.
- Stripping: Use short or long pulls on the line to create movement, imitating a fleeing baitfish or leech.
- Swinging: Cast across the current and let the fly swing downstream, often triggering strikes from aggressive fish.
Target Species:
The Beadhead Woolly Bugger is effective for a wide variety of fish, including:
- Trout
- Bass
- Steelhead
- Salmon
- Panfish
This fly is a must-have in any angler’s fly box due to its versatility and effectiveness in both still and moving water. Would you like tips on tying one or using it for a specific species?
Availability
Popular colors are olive, brown, and black for freshwater use. Brighter colors and combinations of colors are especially popular for steelhead, salmon and saltwater use.
Anglers typically tie BH Woolly Bugger flies on hook sizes 2 through 14, using long or extra-long hooks. Variations include Woolly Buggers weighted with brass or tungsten beads, brass or tungsten cones, brass, lead or tungsten dumbbell eyes.
BH Woolly Bugger is usually Available in the following variations : Black, Brown, Chartreuse, Dark Olive, Olive, Pink, Purple, Tan, White and Yellow
Usually available in hook sizes 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14.
For a wide range of other popular streamers including bead head, cone head, tungsten and jig, click here.

























Used for the first time yesterday and caught 4 beautiful trout.
2 were over 20 inches.
Love this fly
Dark olive are my favorite. These flies are like candy to the trout.
I talk all the way up the river and show folks how the produce trout. Having an awesome time with these wooley buggers
They really work well. Best tied I have purchased